The Iceland Car Rental Travel Blog
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Iceland’s New Kilometer Road Tax: A Complete Guide for Renters

Understanding Iceland’s New Kilometer Road Tax: A Guide for Renters

If you are planning to rent a car in Iceland, you will notice a new government-mandated charge related to road usage. This is not a policy introduced by Iceland Car Rental; it is a national road tax applied to rental vehicles across the country. Our role is to apply it correctly, explain it clearly, and ensure your rental experience remains smooth and predictable. Below is everything you need to know about the kilometer road tax and how we have simplified it for your journey.

The website, Our Roads to the Future, provides an explanation from the governement and we recommend you have a look if you want to know more.

What Is the New Kilometer Road Tax?

The Icelandic government has introduced a road usage tax to support the long-term maintenance of the country’s road infrastructure. As electric and low-emission vehicles become more common, traditional fuel taxes alone no longer cover the full cost of maintaining Iceland’s roads. The kilometer road tax ensures that all vehicles contribute fairly based on road usage rather than fuel consumption. This tax is mandatory and applies to all car rental companies operating in Iceland.

Image that explains the mandatory per km tax

How Iceland Car Rental Simplified the Tax

While the kilometer tax can be calculated in several ways, Iceland Car Rental has chosen the most transparent and renter-friendly approach: a fixed daily rate instead of charging per kilometer driven. This removes uncertainty and ensures you always know the cost in advance.

Feature Per-Kilometer Charging Our Fixed Daily Rate
Predictability High uncertainty; costs increase with every detour. Total transparency; you know the cost upfront.
Ease of Use Requires odometer checks and math at drop-off. Automatic; no tracking or calculations needed.
Freedom May feel restrictive if you want to explore more. Drive as much as you want without extra fees.

Why a Daily Rate Is Fairer for You

Charging per kilometer can make a road trip feel like watching a taxi meter. Whether you are driving the full Ring Road, exploring the Golden Circle, or heading off the main routes to discover remote landscapes, you should be able to enjoy Iceland without monitoring your mileage. If you are planning longer routes, our guide to planning a road trip in Iceland explains how distances, driving days, and route choices typically work.

A flat daily rate removes the stress of unpredictable costs. There are no hidden charges, no per-kilometer penalties, and no surprises when you return the car.

Full Transparency From Booking to Return

Transparency is a core principle at Iceland Car Rental. This applies to the kilometer road tax as well as our approach to car rental insurance in Iceland, where clarity and simplicity matter most.

The daily kilometer tax is clearly displayed during the booking process, handled automatically as part of your rental, and applied without tracking individual driving behavior.

We do not profit from this tax. It is collected on behalf of the Icelandic government as required by law and presented in a way that respects your experience as a traveler.

Image of a land cruiser on an F-Road in Iceland

Preparing for Your Icelandic Adventure

There is nothing extra you need to do to comply with this new law. Your focus should be on choosing the right vehicle and planning a safe, enjoyable route. If you are unsure whether your itinerary requires a larger vehicle, our guide on whether you need a 4x4 rental in Iceland can help you decide.

Before setting off, we strongly recommend reading our Driving in Iceland – Your Ultimate Guide to Renting a Car, which covers road conditions, safety rules, and practical driving tips.

A Final Word

Iceland is best explored at your own pace, with the freedom to stop, explore, and adjust your plans as conditions change. The new kilometer road tax is simply part of maintaining the road network that makes this kind of travel possible. At Iceland Car Rental, we will always choose the pricing model that makes your trip clearer, fairer, and easier.

FAQ

Is the kilometer road tax mandatory?

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Yes. The kilometer road tax is a government-mandated regulation. All car rental companies in Iceland are required to collect this tax to support national infrastructure.

Do I have to pay the tax if I rent an electric car?

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Yes. The tax was specifically designed to ensure that drivers of electric and hybrid vehicles contribute to road maintenance, as they do not pay traditional fuel taxes.

How much is the daily tax?

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The specific daily rate is calculated based on government brackets and is clearly shown in your total price during the booking process. By using a flat rate, we ensure your costs are fixed regardless of your distance.

Will my mileage be tracked?

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As part of the government’s transition to this new road tax system, the specialized taxes currently bundled into fuel prices (petrol and diesel) are scheduled to lower. This shift aims to make the cost of driving more about road usage rather than just fuel consumption.

Can I choose to pay per kilometer instead?

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To keep our pricing simple and avoid "bill shock" for travelers at the end of their trip, we exclusively use the daily rate model. This eliminates the need for manual odometer readings and complex math at drop-off.

Will fuel prices change because of this tax?

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No. This is a road usage fee. You are still responsible for the cost of fuel or electricity used to power the vehicle during your trip. As this tax is implemented, the cost of fuel in the country will lower considerably.